Pharo consists of 4 files.
pharo.exe
<name>.sources Essentially, libraries of code
pharo.image A snapshot of the system at the last time it was closed gracefully
pharo.changes A list of all changes applied to Pharo since it was started on your installation
Theoretically, anyway. The PBE 1.1 One-click installer has a plethora of files in the .zip
-----
Moved Pharo to D:\PBE-OneClick-1.1.app
When it was in c:\Program Files (x86)\GRL\Coding\PBE-OneClick-1.1.app,
a) it lacked permissions to save changes to the image file.
b) pharo.exe was not recognised by the Start Menu
I have also now right-clicked on Pharo.exe and pinned it to the taskbar
-----
"click" = left-click
"action-click" = right-click
"meta-click" = middle/wheel-click
-----
Lots of the options are shown by left-clicking on the Pharo window background, e.g.
Workspace [open]
Class Browser
Monticello Browser
Tools submenu -
Message name
Method finder
Transcript [open]
File Browser
Process Browser
Recover lost changes
Change sorter
More
Image Browser
+ others
Windows submenu
Debug submenu
System submenu
Plus, Save & Quit
-----
The Transcript is a display-only window
The Workspace allows user input, and also displays output
-----
A protocol is a list of methods that an object will respond to.
If an object has a lot of methods, the methods will be grouped into several protocols, each protocol will contain a list of related methods. e.g. Class Object has 59 protocols!
-----
You can navigate to a class in the Class browser
or
type
<classname> browse
in a workspace, and do it
or
highlight its name and "browse it" alt-b
or
find it by clicking in the package pane, and alt-f
To find a method - World | Tools | Method Finder
In the top-left pane type a method's name OR an example of what it does
e.g. 'eureka' . 'EUREKA'
will offer the names of methods that do that
You can also find a method in the Method Finder
-----
A Class will now often have a "category" defined, e.g. the OBCommand Class has a category of "OmniBrowser-Commands"
This means that it is part of the OmniBrowser package, in the Commands sub-category
Category and package seem to be interchangable terms.
-----
By convention, tests for methods go in a Class named "<Classname>Test"
-----
If you want to use a literal ' in Smalltalk, escape it with a preceding ' - so type '' in the code (2 ' side by side)
-----
To run a test: World | Test Runner
In the bottom-right pane, the Class and method of any failing tests is listed.
To bring up the Debugger from a test that's been run in the TestRunner, select the line of text in the bottom-right pane of the TestRunner, (of the form <ClassName> >> #<methodName>
The top-most message in the Debugger pane is the method that had the issue.
-----
No comments:
Post a Comment